Short biography of martin luther
Martin Luther was a religious reformer who lived in the 16th century. Luther was born on 10 November in the German town of Eisleben. (In those days Germany was not a single country but was a federation of states called the Holy Roman Empire). His father was Hans Luther, a copper smelter.
His mother was called Magretta. Hans Luther wanted his son to become a lawyer. Martin went to the University of Erfurt in and he received an MA in
The same year he was caught in a thunderstorm. Luther was shaken by the experience and he decided to become a monk, despite his father’s wishes. Martin Luther became an Augustinian monk in Erfurt.
He was ordained a priest in and in he became a doctor of theology.
Meanwhile, in Luther went on a trip to Rome.
Biography of john knox Martin Luther was a German monk who began the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century, becoming one of the most influential and controversial figures in the history of Christianity. Luther called into question some of the basic tenets of Roman Catholicism, and his followers soon split from the Roman Catholic Church to begin the Protestant tradition. His actions set in motion tremendous reform within the Church. Luther was born on November 10, , in Eisleben, Saxony, located in modern-day Germany. His parents, Hans and Margarette Luther, were of peasant lineage.He was shocked by the lack of piety he found there. Luther also had a strong sense of his sinfulness. He studied the Bible diligently and he came to disagree with some of the teachings of the Catholic Church. Luther believed that salvation was obtained by faith only. It cannot be earned by good works.
Then in October , Martin Luther wrote 95 theses.
He objected to the sale of indulgences (documents written by the Church releasing individuals from punishment for their sins. Indulgences could be bought by the living on behalf of the dead who were believed to be in purgatory). Copies of the 95 theses by Luther were distributed across Germany and then across Europe.
In and Martin Luther wrote several works, The Address To the Christian Nobility of the German Nation, On the Freedom of a Christian, and On the Babylonian Captivity of the Church. He denied there were seven sacraments as taught by the Catholic Church. Luther said there were only two, baptism and the Lord’s supper.
Luther also believed in the priesthood of all believers. Martin Luther was excommunicated from the Catholic Church in January But Luther was undaunted.
Then in April , he was called to appear before a secular assembly called the Diet of Worms. Luther refused to change his views saying: ‘Unless I am convicted by scripture and reason – I do not accept the authority of popes and councils, for they have contradicted each other – my conscience is captive to the Word of God’.
Vaqar sheikh biography of martin luther the reformer
The German reformer one who works to change outdated practices and beliefs Martin Luther was the first and greatest figure in the sixteenth-century Reformation. An author of commentaries on Scripture sacred writings , theology the study of religion , and priestly abuses, a hymnologist writer of hymns [sacred songs] , and a preacher, from his own time to the present he has been a symbol of Protestantism group of Christian faiths that do not believe in the supremacy of the pope, but in the absolute authority of the Bible. Luther's parents were peasants, but his father had worked hard to raise the family's status, first as a miner and later as the owner of several small mines, to become a small-scale businessman. In Martin was sent to the Latin school at Mansfeld, in to Magdeburg, and in to Eisenach. His early education was typical of late-fifteenth-century practice.In May the Diet declared Luther an outlaw and a heretic and banned his writings. However, Martin Luther was protected by powerful friends and he hid in Wartburg Castle where he continued to write.
In Luther returned to Wittenberg In the German peasants rose in revolt. Luther condemned the rebellion and it was crushed in Also in , Martin Luther married Katharina von Bora.
The couple had 6 children.
Vaqar sheikh biography of martin luther Martin Luther was a theologian, priest, author, composer, Augustinian monk, and a pivotal figure in the Protestant Reformation. In , Luther was baptised as a priest. He came to reject several Roman Catholic Church teachings and practices, particularly the view on indulgences. In his Ninety-five Theses of , Luther suggested an academic discussion of the practice and efficacy of indulgences. His refusal to renounce all of his writings at the request of Pope Leo X in and the Holy Roman Emperor Charles V at the Diet of Worms in resulted in the pope's ex-communication and the Holy Roman Emperor's condemnation as an outlaw.The same year, in Luther published his great work, The Bondage of the Will. Afterward, Luther continued to write. He translated the Bible into German (it was published in ). Luther also wrote hymns.
In his later years, Luther became strongly anti-Semitic.
Vaqar sheikh biography of martin luther king By Tim Lambert. Martin Luther was a religious reformer who lived in the 16th century. Luther was born on 10 November in the German town of Eisleben. In those days Germany was not a single country but was a federation of states called the Holy Roman Empire. His father was Hans Luther, a copper smelter.At first, he hoped the Jews would be converted to Christianity by his preaching. When that did not happen he turned against them. In Luther published a book called On The Jews And Their Lies. Luther said that Jews were a ‘base, whoring people, that is, no people of God’.
Biography of martin luther king: Martin Luther, a 16th-century monk and theologian, was one of the most significant figures in Christian history. His beliefs helped birth the Reformation —which would give rise to Protestantism as the third major force within Christendom, alongside Eastern Orthodoxy.
Luther advocated burning synagogues and schools. He also said that Jewish teachers should be banned and Jewish prayer books and Talmudic writings should be confiscated.
In the latter part of his life, Martin Luther suffered from chronic illness. He died on 18 February aged