Yzaguirre, Raul - Encyclopedia.com

American civil rights activist

Raul Humberto Yzaguirre (born July 22, ) is an American civil rightsactivist. He is a life member of the Council on Foreign Relations. He served as the president and CEO of the National Council of La Raza from to and as U.S. Ambassador to the Dominican Republic from November to May

Early life

Yzaguirre was born to Mexican-American parents Rubén Antonio and Eva Linda (Morin) Yzaguirre and grew up in the Rio Grande Valley of South Texas.

Yzaguirre states that some of his first memories of social injustice involved what his grandmother called a "race war" in Texas. Mexican Americans lived under a curfew at that time and Yzaguirre's grandfather was almost lynched one night when coming home after dark from his second job.^[1]

In , he enlisted in the U.S.

Air Force Medical Service and served for four years.

He has a B.S. from George Washington University.^{[citation needed]}

National Council of La Raza

In , the Southwest Council of La Raza was organized with funding from the Ford Foundation. By , the organization had changed its name to the National Council for La Raza^[2] and moved its offices to Washington, D.C.

In , the Ford Foundation, the NCLR's sole funding source, demanded a change in the organization's focus and direction by threatening to withhold funding and forced its president, Henry Santiestevan, out of office.

In , Yzaguirre was elected the second president of the NCLR. The Ford Foundation was pleased with Yzaguirre and continued to be a top donor of the NCLR throughout his term.^[3]

Under Yzaguirre, the organization grew from a regional advocacy group with 17 affiliates to over that serve 41 states, Puerto Rico, and the District of Columbia.

Yzaguirre expanded membership criteria so it was not limited only to ethnic Mexicans, but also included Puerto Ricans, Dominicans, Argentines, Cubans, Venezuelans and all other Hispanic subgroups. This paved the way for the National Council for La Raza to open offices in Chicago, Los Angeles, Phoenix, Sacramento, San Antonio, and San Juan.^[4] Since then NCLR has added offices in New York and Atlanta.

Through his tenure Yzaguirre built the NCLR into a 35, members organization, with revenues exceeding $3 million, from a combination of contributions from American corporations,^[5] philanthropic foundations, federal funding, and private member donations.

He was fired as chair of the Hispanic Advisory Commission to the Immigration and Naturalization Service for publicly criticizing President Carter's immigration reform proposals.

Yzaguirre also criticized President George H. W. Bush for his affirmative action stance even after he had agreed to be the first sitting president to appear at an NCLR Annual Conference. Yzaguirre criticized President Clinton for appointing very few Hispanics to key positions and for the welfare reform law which NCLR considered detrimental to the Hispanic community and resigned as chair of the President's Advisory Commission on Educational Excellence for Hispanic Americans in protest of political machinations.^[6][7]

On November 30, , President Barack Obama nominated Yzaguirre to be U.S.

Ambassador to the Dominican Republic.^[8] His appointment was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on September 29, He resigned his service in that post on May 29, , and now resides in Mount Airy, Maryland.^{[citation needed]}

Council on Foreign Relations

Yzaguirre is a lifetime member and serves on the Member Selection Committee^[9] of the David Rockefeller-headed Council on Foreign Relations.^[10] and was a member of the Independent Task Force on North America.^[11]

Position at Arizona State University

As part of Michael Crow's commitment to a "New American University" at Arizona State University, he appointed Yzaguirre to the position of presidential professor of practice in community development and civil rights at ASU.^[12]

Awards and honors

Select publications

1. "What’s Wrong with the Immigration Bill?" op-ed, Washington Post, November 24,
2. "Parting Shots on NAFTA," op-ed, Los Angeles Times, November 16,
3. "California Cleansing," op-ed, Washington Post, May 18,

1. "Ancianos Management Training," in Aging in America’s Neighborhoods, United States Department of Health, Education, and Welfare,
2. "The Little Feet Took Giant Steps," Hispanic,
3. "Hispanic Human Rights Goals for the s," Journal of Intergroup Relations, Winter
4. "Accurate Racial/Ethnic Data Should Drive Hispanic Category Review," Poverty & Race, January–February
5. "The Fair Housing Act: A Latino Perspective," Cityscape: A Journal of Policy Development and Research,

1. "Understanding Bilingual Education," in A.

   Gartner, Beyond Reagan: Alternatives for the s,

2. "The New American Identity," in F. Hesselbein, The Drucker Foundation: Community of the Future,
3. "The Two Faces of American Immigration" (May 31, ), in J. Gottheimer, Ripples of Hope: Great American Civil Rights Speeches,
4. "Media: Shaping the Images," in R.

   Montemayor, Latinos: Right before Our Eyes,

5. "Foreword," in T. Atencio et al., Resolana: Emerging Chicano Dialogues on Community and Globalization,
6. "Liberty and Justice for All," in H. Cisneros, Latinos and the Nation’s Future,

References

External links